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Iran Arrests Rogue Security Agents Crime
Intelligence Ministry admits that some of its own had a role in slayings of five dissidents.

By JOHN DANISZEWSKI
Los Angeles Times
January 6, 1998

CAIRO--In a startling admission of wrongdoing by security forces, Iran announced Tuesday that a network of "deviant" intelligence agents has been rounded up in the mysterious slayings of five dissidents late last year.

A statement from the Intelligence Ministry said that a group of its agents, acting on their own, had carried out "horrendous" crimes that had "to a very great extent tarnished the credibility" of the Islamic Republic.

The statement, distributed by the official Islamic Republic News Agency, gave no clue as to how many agents might have been involved in the killings or where they rank in the ministry. It suggested that the killings had taken place at the instigation of foreign agents but gave no details to support that claim.

The ministry emphasized its condemnation of the deaths and pledged to get to the bottom of the "complicated" case by uprooting "all the bandits, gangsters and alien agents both within and outside the country" who were involved.

"Unfortunately, some irresponsible colleagues of this ministry, with deviant thoughts and acting on their own . . . perpetrated these crimes," the statement said.

The deaths of the two political activists and three writers set off panic within Tehran's intellectual elite and sparked demonstrations by students demanding that the killers be found and brought to justice.

President Mohammad Khatami, the liberal cleric who has been at loggerheads with the hard-line judiciary on a number of issues, has been at the forefront of those demanding that the killers be apprehended. That the Intelligence Ministry, controlled by Khatami's hard-line foes, was compelled to admit that the killers came from within its ranks will probably be viewed as a significant political victory for Khatami's pro-reform forces.

The victims were all reform advocates who wanted to see the grip of hard-line clerics in Iran loosened. The first of the victims, Dariush Foruhar and his wife, Parvanjeh, belonged to a small nationalist opposition party. They were found stabbed to death in their Tehran home in late November. In the following weeks, writers Mohammed Jafar Pouyandeh and Mohammed Mokhtari disappeared. Their bodies were found dumped on the outskirts of Tehran, apparently strangled. Both men had tried to set up an independent writers guild. A third writer, Majid Sharif, also was found dead after disappearing from his home. Sharp divisions within Iran's governing institutions have been evident since Khatami's landslide election as president in May 1997.

At times, it has been almost open warfare between Khatami and the ministries he controls on the one hand and the conservative-dominated judiciary, parliament and security agencies on the other.

To Khatami's supporters, the killings of the dissidents had appeared to be the latest sinister reflection of these schisms.

But conservative politicians denied that they had anything to do with the crimes and suggested that they probably were carried out by enemies of Iran seeking to harm the country's image abroad.

In another manifestation of political violence, Iran announced Tuesday that a senior hard-line cleric, Ali Razini, the much-feared head of the judiciary in Tehran, narrowly escaped assassination as he was traveling from work.

According to IRNA and state television, Razini's car was attacked with a hand grenade Tuesday night. Razini and three passengers were wounded, the reports said, and an unidentified bystander was killed. Razini was treated at a hospital for leg injuries and was in satisfactory condition, according to IRNA. Although there was no immediate claim of responsibility for the attack, it appeared to fit a pattern of assassination attempts by an Iraqi-based Iranian opposition group, Moujahedeen Khalq, which the United States has labeled a terrorist organization.

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