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Russian Biologist Denies Work in Iran on Germ Weapons

By JUDITH MILLER
The New York Times
Jan19, 1999

A Russian biologist in Iran has denied conducting research that could have helped the Soviet Union or Iran develop germ weapons.

The biologist, Dr. Valery Bakayev, said in a brief telephone interview that while he has worked at the Pasteur Institute in Tehran for more than five years, his work has focused solely on the civilian development of vaccines against diseases like tuberculosis and on other nonmilitary research. He denied having worked in any offensive germ warfare program for the Soviet Union or Iran.

The New York Times reported on Dec. 8 that the government of Iran is seeking to recruit Russian scientists to help it develop biological, nuclear and chemical weapons, and that Iran had hired several scientists once associated with institutes that were part of the Soviet Union's germ warfare program.

The article mentioned Bakayev and Vladimir Rishinski as two Russian scientists who had once worked for such institutes and who are now conducting research in Iran. They could not be reached for comment before the article was published.

After the article appeared, Bakayev denied in an interview with MSNBC any prior or current participation in the development of germ weapons.

He said he "can firmly deny" that any Russian scientists he knows "took part in any illegal activity related to germ warfare production."

In the telephone interview, Bakayev said he could not elaborate on his statement or provide more details about how he came to work in Tehran. Both a senior defector from the Soviet Union's germ warfare program and Western officials identified the institutes for which Bakayev and Rishinski once worked as having been part of the Soviet Union's germ warfare effort.

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