Public Company Accounting Oversight Board . 2008. The SEC's independence requirements encompass the independence standards and rules adopted by the PCAOB and approved by the SEC. PCAOB-Staff Questions and Answers on Rules 3522 and 3523 . independence requirements that apply in major jurisdictions, starting first with the requirements of the US Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and the US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB). Rule 3524 was also proposed as part of PCAOB Release No. Rules Booklet. The US Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) has proposed for public comment an auditing standard Evaluating Consistency of Financial Statements and a concept release concerning Rule 3523 Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles. Below are all PCAOB rules adopted by the Board and approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission. PCAOB Rule 3524 Requirements Services requiring independence under SEC/PCAOB rules include financial statement audits, reviews and Section 404 attestation engagements. requirements, has requested that BDO furnish the Company with a letter addressed to the SEC stating whether BDO agrees with the statements made by the Company with respect to the foregoing disagreements and, if not, stating the respects in which BDO does not agree. Rule 3523 will not apply to tax services being provided pursuant to an engagement in process . and rules adopted by the PCAOB and . PCAOB 1666 K Street, N.W. rule would not be applied to tax services that were completed by the accounting firm by 60 days after the Commission approves the rules. Rule 3523 treats a registered public accounting firm as not independent if the firm provides tax services to certain members of management who serve in financial reporting oversight roles at an audit client or to immediate family members of such persons unless any of the following apply: 2020-003 , Amendments to PCAOB Interim Independence Standards and PCAOB Rules to Align with Amendments to Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X, published in November 2020. The rules focus primarily on tax services, but also address contingent fees, audit committee preapproval of tax services and fundamental . . Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles. The report and its recommendations are primarily focused on improvements to the design of accounting standards and the standard setting process but it also contains recommendations aimed at increasing the usefulness of SEC reports and disclosure in other ways. PCAOB Bylaws, Ethics Code and Rules Sections 1-7; By Section. Other violations related to PCAOB independence rules (e.g., the performance of certain tax services for a person in a financial reporting oversight role prohibited by Rule 3523). RonBlair, CPA, MBA Rule 3523 Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles (cont'd) Note: In an engagement for an issuer audit client whose financial statements for the first time will be required to be audited pursuant to the standards of the PCAOB, the provision of tax services to a person covered by Rule 3523 before the . SEC/PCAOB: PCAOB Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles, restricts a firm from providing personal tax ser-vices to persons in financial reporting oversight roles ("FRORs") and their immediate families. PCAOB Rules 3526 and 3523, including the proposed amendment to Rule 3523 and the conforming amendments to the interim standards, are a reasonable exercise of the Board's rule-making authority under the Act. Compliance with the custody rule requirements is a legal question that should be discussed and determined for each entity with help from legal counsel. subject to the audit requirements either in Part 363 of the FDIC regulations (i.e., . The SEC's independence requirements encompass the independence standards and rules adopted by the PCAOB and approved by the SEC. Section 1: General Provisions; Section 2: Registration and Reporting PCAOB Rule 3524 Requirements The PCAOB is a private-sector, non-profit corporation, created by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to oversee the . • Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles The PCAOB entered into a statement of protocol with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission to enhance cooperation in the oversight of auditors and public accounting firms that practice in their . 2006 amendment, are consistent with the requirements of the Act and the securities laws and are . PCAOB Rule 3523. establishes requirements for competence, compliance w/ professional standards, and adherence to accounting principles. Rule 3524, which is effective for auditor provided tax services that began after April 20, 2007, specifies requirements for disclosure to and discussion with the audit committee when requesting pre-approval of tax . With respect to Rule 3523, the PCAOB observed that general . Therefore, unless the CFTC specifically clarifies which PCAOB and SEC independence standards should apply to FCM audit engagements, FCM auditors should acquaint themselves and start following PCAOB . AUDITING AND RELATED PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE STANDARDS Part 1 - General Requirements Rule 3100. note 1: under rule 3520, a registered public accounting firm or associated person's independence obligation with respect to an audit client encompasses not only an obligation to satisfy the independence criteria applicable to the engagement set out in the rules and standards of the pcaob, but also an obligation to satisfy all other independence … Washington, DC, April 21, 2006 -- The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board announced today that the Securities and Exchange Commission has approved PCAOB ethics and independence rules concerning . Rule 3523—Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles. requirements, has requested that BDO furnish the Company with a letter. It creates a prescriptive rule that operates to prohibit Conclusion Rule 3523. The PCAOB for a second time delayed application of Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles, to situations where firms provide tax services to a client before they become the client's auditor. The PCAOB also adopted an amendment to Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles, to remove verbiage that stipulated that firms providing tax services during the portion of the audit before the professional engagement period are not independent of the audit client. Rule 3523 treats a registered public accounting firm as not independent if the firm provides tax services to members of management who serve in financial reporting oversight roles . SEC/PCAOB Independence Rules for Non-Issuer Audit and Attestation . PCAOB Rule 3522, Tax Transactions, prohibits firms from marketing, planning or opining in favor obligates them to comply with confidentiality requirements (rule 301) and the acceptance of contingent fees in performing tax services (rule 302) . Contingent Fees; Rule 3522—Tax Transactions; Rule 3523—Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Over-sight Roles; Rule 3524—Audit Committee Pre-approval of Certain Tax Services; and Rule 3600T—Interim . § 7201(a)(7). . PCAOB Rule 3523 tax services for persons in financial reporting oversight roles. Rule 3526 establishes guidelines when an accounting firm should discuss with the audit committee of the client information with respect to any relationships . Under Rule 3524, the following requirements exist for a firm that seeks audit committee preapproval to perform permissible tax services fot the audit client . The board said it was adopting changes to its auditor independence rules so they better align with the SEC's recent revisions to Rule 2 . Similarly, PCAOB Rule 3523 limits an . • Where the engagement(s) is subject to the requirements of SEC Rule 206(4)-2 (17 CFR 275.206(4)-2) ("Custody Rule"), SEC-registered and state-registered investment advisers, . PCAOB Rules. From 2003 to 2018, the SEC's requirements and the PCAOB's interim independence standards and independence rules worked together to establish the 3See Section 2(a)(7) of the Act, 15 U.S.C. Rule 3523 to that portion of the audit period.4 The Board also adjusted the implementation schedule for Rule 3523, as it applies to tax services provided during the period subject to audit but before the professional engagement period.5 On July 24, 2007, the Board proposed an amendment to Rule 3523 to exclude the portion of the audit period that Therefore, unless the CFTC specifically clarifies which PCAOB and SEC independence standards should apply to FCM audit engagements, FCM auditors should acquaint themselves and start following PCAOB . We briefly review them below. IV. For financial institutions and bank holding companies that are public companies, 7 regardless of size, the external auditor should be in compliance with the SEC's and the PCAOB's independence standards as well as the . subject to the audit requirements either in Part 363 of the FDIC regulations (i.e., . Audit committees should examine their pre-approval policies and procedures to determine whether the policies and procedures are structured such that they would satisfy the new requirements for pre-approving tax services. Washington, DC 20006-2803 By e-mail: comments@pcaobus.org In re: PCAOB Release No. 4See 17 CFR § 210.2-01. . Rule 3523 restricts the provision of tax services to a person in a financial reporting oversight role at an audit client or an immediate family member . Tax Services for Persons ACIFR Final Report . Audit firms could face stronger international independence requirements . . The PCAOB has issued a variety of standards that pertain to ethics and independence. IRS initiated investigation of income taxes paid) . Proposed Rule 3523 adds to the list of services an audit firm is prohibited from providing However, the proposed revisions to Rule 3523, found in PCAOB Release 2005-014, cast a much wider net. Similarly, PCAOB Rule 3523 limits an auditor's provision of tax services to a "person in a financial reporting oversight role at the issuer audit client." The rules also prohibit contingent fee arrangements for any service or product a registered public accounting firm provides to an audit client (Rule 3521), restrict certain types of tax services that may be provided to an audit client and to persons in a financial reporting oversight role at an issuer audit client (Rules 3522 and 3523), require . The CFTC, presumably, refers to the PCAOB independence standards, which would include all independence requirements set by both the PCAOB and SEC. under PCAOB standards. Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles. For example, PCAOB Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles, concludes that a firm (or affiliate of a firm) that Rule 3523 continues to apply to tax services provided during the professional engagement period. PCAOB-2016-01 (May 9, 2016)] Rule 3300T. Public Comment Before the adoption of proposed rules, both the PCAOB and the SEC provide for a period of public comment. At an open meeting of the PCAOB on July 24, 2007, the PCAOB unanimously voted to propose an amendment to existing Rule 3523 and to propose a new Rule 3526, both dealing with auditor independence. 2004-015 - Proposed Ethics and Independence Rules concerning Independence, Tax Services, and Contingent Fees To Whom It May Concern: The New York State Society of Certified Public Accountants, the oldest state under PCAOB standards. In addition, the Board provided guidance . However, these firms will need to work quickly to evaluate the impact of the additional rules on their audits of covered institutions and make adjustments, if needed. SEC/PCAOB rules: Rule 2-01, Qualification of Accountants, of Regulation S-X, requires firms to be independent of its audit clients, which includes affiliates of the audit client (Rule 2-01(f)(4)). Rule 3521—Contingent Fees. Contingent Fees; Rule 3522—Tax Transactions; Rule 3523—Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Over-sight Roles; Rule 3524—Audit Committee Pre-approval of Certain Tax Services; and Rule 3600T—Interim . Rule 3523 originally had an effective date of the later of June 30, 2006 or 10 days after the date that the Commission approved the rules. . PCAOB Auditor Independence Proposals. For financial institutions and bank holding companies that are public companies, 7 regardless of size, the external auditor should be in compliance with the SEC's and the PCAOB's independence standards as well as the . rulemaking, the Board adopted Rule 3523 to prohibit registered public accounting firms from providing any tax services to persons in a financial reporting oversight role at an audit client. FROR is defined under both SEC and PCAOB rules as a role in which a PCAOB Rule 3525, Audit Committee Pre-approval of Non-audit Services Related to Internal Control Over Financial Reporting (AICPA, PCAOB Standards and Related Rules, . Rule 3520—Auditor Independence. • Consider making reasonable inquiries of management as to their awareness of whether the individual in a Financial Reporting Oversight Role was a former Partner or Professional Staff member in order to evaluate disassociation from . The Public Company Accounting Oversight Board ("PCAOB") proposed a new ethics and independence Rule 3526, Communication with Audit Committees Concerning Independence, that would supersede the . Rule 3523 was created. SECTION 3. For example, PCAOB Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles, concludes that a firm (or affiliate of a firm) that The SEC's order approves PCAOB Release No. Compliance with Auditing and Related Professional Practice . 2007-002 The amendment to PCAOB Rule 3523 provides that Rule 3523 will not apply to tax services when those services are provided during the audit period and are completed before the professional engagement period begins. these requirements are more appropriately located in the accounting standards. . Rule 3520 establishes the requirement for the accounting firm to be independent of its audit client throughout the audit and professional engagement period, as a fundamental obligation of the auditor. Q5. These requirements parallel the auditor's responsibility in seeking audit committee 85 0223308PDF. The board also proposed an amendment to Rule 3523, . However, these firms will need to work quickly to evaluate the impact of the additional rules on their audits of covered institutions and make adjustments, if needed. Under the current implementation schedule set by the Board, Rule 3523 5. PCAOB Rule 3524 audit committee pre approval of certain tax services. already in process on the date the rules were approved and adopted by the SEC, so long as those pre-existing engagements are completed on or before Oct. 31, 2006. Provision of Tax Services to Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles (PCAOB Rule 3523). By Edith Orenstein, FEI Financial Reporting Blog -Earlier today, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) voted to adopt an amendment to its Rule 3523, Tax Services for Persons in Financial Reporting Oversight Roles, to exclude from the scope of the rule tax services provided during the portion of the audit period that precedes the beginning of the professional engagement period. 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