Washington And Baghdad In Talks To Find Solution For Iraq’s Reliance On Iran Gas

The United States and Iraq continued efforts on Tuesday to find a solution to Iraq’s need for a waiver from U.S. sanctions imposed on Iran.

U,S, Energy Secretary Rick Perry met Iraqi Prime Minister Adel Abdul Mahdi in Baghdad and discussed economic, trade and investment issues, but the urgent matter to solve was the sanctions waiver issue.

Iraq will send a delegation to the United States seeking an exemption from sanctions against Iran that would allow it to keep importing Iranian gas, Abdul Mahdi said after his meeting with Perry.

Washington gave Iraq a 45-day waiver for imports of gas from Iran when it reimposed sanctions on Iran’s oil sector on Nov. 5. Iraqi officials have said they need around two years to find an alternative source.

“The American side is cooperating with Iraq to find solutions that would remove pressure on Iraq because the (Iranian) gas is linked to a very sensitive issue which is electricity,” Abdul Mahdi told a news conference.

Perry said Iraq should partner with American companies to become energy independent, as Baghdad’s waiver from US sanctions on Iran nears its expiry.

Washington is seeking to roll back Iranian influence in the Middle East, including in Iraq, where Iran holds broad sway over politics and trade.

“Sanctions were mentioned, they’re a reality, they’re there,” Perry told reporters in Baghdad, after meeting Iraq’s oil and electricity ministers.

Abdul Mahdi’s office said Perry was in Baghdad with a delegation of over 50 business people.

Perry spoke at a conference organized by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce, which Oil Minister Thamer Ghadhban also attended, and said they had “talked about some very positive opportunities”.

“Working together, the US and Iraq can develop Iraq’s oil, gas and water industries,” Perry told those gathered.

Iraq has reached a deal with U.S. energy giant General Electric and German rival Siemens to install liquefied natural gas-operated mobile power units at some small southern oil fields, Iraq’s state newspaper reported last month.

The Financial Times reported in October that the U.S. government had intervened in favour of GE for a contract sought by both companies to supply 11 gigawatts of power generation equipment, reportedly worth around $15 billion.