For better or worse 
              I've come to accept the facts of
            life in Iran 
            By Abbas F. Saffari 
              September 8, 2003             
              The Iranian              
             I wrote "Making
                a difference in Iran" a few days after our departure
              from the U.S.  Now a year later and thousands of milles
                away, I have found myself determined once again to write, this
                time from
                Iran itself.
              This is my experience and understanding of the country I grew up
            in and returned to, after living in the U.S. for 25 long years. 
             My family relinquished all comfort and conveniences
              of Western life, uprooted ourselves, and returned to Iran to help
              Iranians the
              only way we knew. The nature of my training
              in bio-pharmaceuticals on
              the one hand and the complete lack of my kind of expertise in Iran
              on the other,
              paved the way to a tumultuous journey to make an impact on people's
              lives. 
                          Against all odds, I haven't allowed
              obstacles -- and god knows there have been plenty  -- to change
              our mind and shatter our dreams for a better Iran. We haven't permitted
              ourselves to give-in to temptation of a comfortable
              life that we once knew in
              the States.  
 
               
              I came up with this phrase in my first working week: "We
              are here to face the worst and hope for the best." And I repeated
              it to myself and everyone else around me. I began telling people
              I haven't traded gold for copper by returning to Iran and
              that we all have duties toward
              the motherland regardless of political upheavals, economic hardship,
            and social injustices.  
            Not an easy road to travel by any measure.
              Getting used to life here is a mighty task if not impossible. Challenges
            have been numerous.  
            One afternoon returning home from work in a
                company vehicle, I was asked the infamous question I was being
                bombarded daily
                by my colleagues, "How come you returned home after all these
              years?"             I was in a station-wagon without air conditioning
              on a scorching
              summer afternoon, traveling from Karaj to Tehran. As patiently
              as I could I replied, life without challenges is a meaningless
            struggle.  
            To clarify my point, I made the point that
              life in the U.S. resembles the sound of a drum
              beat in the far distance. It sounds attractive but devoid
              heart and soul. You only live to work and work to live -- if you're
              lucky
              to
            find a lasting job. He broke into laughter and quietly said,
              "You've come to the right place. You'll find plenty of challenging
            mountains and valleys."  
            He was right.  
            I immersed myself with ordinary
                and not-so-ordinary people at work and in the streets.
              I initiated conversations at every corner,
                  though it was not easy to find a common ground.
                  Written all over their faces was the feeling
              of discontent, disappointment, and total resentment because of
              what they have to endure
            after all the sacrifices they have made.  
            Yet despite all of
                it,
                    they kept up hope, dreamed a better tomorrow, used every
              opportunity to celebrate occasions and traveled far to be with
                nature and loved ones. 
 
               
              I have mostly confined myself to work and home,
                    with occasional trips to Tehran to visit relatives, hike
              the majestic mountains of Darakeh on Thursdays, and visit the large
              swimming pool at Amjadiyeh, where I used to compete in my teenage
              years.  
            Between these places, lies what I refer to
                  as a "jungle".
                      Jungle is the term  I have given to the streets of Tehran
                  with its crawling traffic, polluted air, and masses
              of unemployed
                      people  aimlessly marching up and down streets. 
 
               
              The work atmosphere in Iran is quite unlike any other place I've
              experienced. It has its own etiquette. For the most part, you never
                      know who to trust. The prevailing culture is "gharib-gaz"
                  meaning "bite the new comers". If people feel the slightest
              threat, you can rest assured they would gang up to
                  eliminate
                      competition. 
 
               
              Management is quite week, and without exception all top level
                      managers are selected based on their devotion
                      and connection
                      to the system. There is a general feeling of distrust toward
                      those who return from abroad to work. Nothing is confidential
                      here, even
                      your salary. Every one knows how much you earn and how
              many children you have. 
 
               
              To work in Iran simply means being physically present at the office.
              No one questions your performance. The year-end performance evaluation
                      is a mere formality. Majority of supervisors would
                be physically threatened and their positions weakened if the
              performance evaluation
            of their personnel falls short of perfect status.  
            Incentives are  rare. Having worked for 16
              years in the U.S., I found myself exasperated
                    at
                      what
                        goes on at work in Iran. There is no clear agenda, no
              vision
                        for the future and no shortage of money, yet
              employees find it hard to earn a decent wage. Millions of dollars
                  get
                      channeled into annual budgets each year and no one questions
                    what happens to it. 
 
               
              But mixed among millions of workers who aimlessly stroll to their
                        job every morning and restfully leave in the afternoon,
                  are rare jewels
                        buried deep in the system. These few precious individuals
                        are the very reason behind whatever progress has been
              made in last 25
            years.  
            They are my true heroes. Despite
                all obstacles, they carve away at the bureaucratic system with
              steel determination and tireless devotion.
                    They are in every profession, from municipality inspectors
                  whose decisions can not be influenced with bribes, to  an individual
                    who
                      pioneered
                          the measles vaccine some sixty years ago and still
              comes to work in old age. 
 
               
              I measure success by positive impact on people's lives.  Just a
              few days ago, I saw a clean shaven colleague who had carried
                          a phony beards  for all his adult life. Although he
              was known as a hard-liner in the past, he painfully admitted
                that
                      he had been wrong for all these years. 
 
               
              For those who are longing to return to Iran, my writing may not
                          be so convincing, but it is the true picture of today's
                          Iran. How many would exchange personnel freedom and
              conveniences in exile and return to Iran
            under such conditions is questionable.  
            I've come to accept the facts of life here and we
              are happy and content. After all, this is where our neighbors know
              who we are >>>              travel
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