October 2001
Astrology, according to the German literary critic, Walter Benjamin,
is a degenerate version of a body of ancient knowledge from times when the
mimetic faculty, being far stronger, allowed real, imitative correspondences
between the lives of human beings and the movements of the stars. In 1932
Benjamin claimed that only children preserve and respond to the world with
a comparable mimetic power.
But if there is one thing this September's horrors have proven, it
is that our grasp of life, even our response to human tragedy, is by and
large a reflection of what we have seen on the screen, in fact, in the movements
of our movie stars. With that in mind, I have divined a reading to help
you envision your mimetic place in the plot of an unsettling universe.
Fereydoun Geyrani's film Red (Ghermez, 2000), the color of love and
of crimson blood, sets the scene: This is the story of a nurse (Hasti, played
by Hedyeh Tehrani) who wants to divorce her deranged, paranoid, wealthy
husband and chelo-kababi owner (Nasir, played by Mohammad Reza Foroutan)
on the grounds of his abusive behavior at home. Mme
Bayaz
Farvardin: Aries
Put yourself in the place of the bright red lipstick Hasti (Hedyeh Tehrani)
picks out to put on her lips with her veiled back to the camera. The lipstick
never shows up on her lips, because laws prohibit that sort of immodesty
on screen. Yet, the lipstick leaves its marks on the coffee cup Tehrani
drinks from as she awaits the return of her murderous husband (Mohammad
Reza Foroutan) one late night towards the end of the film. The cup may fall
to the ground with a hasty move, but your trace, the trace of the Hollywood
femme fatal, remains.
Ordibehesht: Taurus
You, Taurus, you are the horrifying basement in which the drama resolves
itself. You hold the vessels, the ropes and the metal bars that both decorate
the dark scene and allow Hasti (Tehrani) to escape the brother and sister
team, Nasir (Foroutan) and Monir, who, having witnessed their father's paranoid
and vengeful acts at home, act out their own violence on the body of Tehrani.
Imagine yourself, however terrifying the scene, as the grounding space of
action and the space of resolution and compassion. For here we, as audience
(well, with the exception of the Sagittarians), understand that Nasir's
violence stems not from his evil mind, but from the trauma meted out to
him as a child by the father.
Khordad: Gemini
Imagine yourself the picture-perfect mate. You're Nasir. You give Hasti
everything: A cell phone, a car and the deed to the multilevel home. You
love her. Who could resist her? You hate her. Who wouldn't? She can't be
owned. You buy her food and decorate the house with expensive imitation
Queen Anne furniture. You pick out her clothes for her. Why should she want
to go out to shop? Why would she need to select her own furniture? Why would
she have to have friends when she has you? Aren't you enough? Isn't your
love enough? If you can't have her, why shouldn't you kill her? Because
she may kill you!
Tir: Cancer
In the film you, Cancer, play the role of the conservative and concerned
uncle, who advises his precious beautiful niece, Hasti (Tehrani), to stick
with Nasir (Foroutan). After all, every girl is looking for a man with money.
A man who can give her everything she wants including a black eye. What's
more, you'll argue: "Nasir loves you (Hasti) enough to accept your
young daughter (Tala) into his home." As the uncle, you will turn a
blind eye to the black and blue and red marks that cover Tehrani's face
throughout the film and insist that she make up with Foroutan and be like
every other (good) girl. That's avuncular love for you.
Mordad: Leo
There are scenes in which the tune "Ahsagham man, Ashegam man"
("I am in love! I am in love!") becomes the driving force of the
plot and here is where you come in, Leo. The first introduction of the tune
is when Nasir (Foroutan) and Hasti (Tehrani) "resolve" their differences
and celebrate their first anniversary. Foroutan invites his family to the
event and brings on a musician friend who sings the song accompanied by
his acoustic guitar. As he sings, Tehrani hugs her daughter, Tala, closer
to her and is the perfectly lit embodiment of Madonna with child. Look at
them! Look at what you induce! The tune (you, that is) appears twice more
on the sound track: Foroutan plays it to Tehrani from a vinyl over their
"last dinner" before the "divorce," as the camera captures
close-ups of the tearful couple. The song also plays on a tape recorder
as Tehrani anxiously awaits her fugitive husband's return after the murder
of his own sister in the basement scene. You end the movie, too, but I won't
tell you how...
Shahrivar: Virgo
I've mentioned your presence elsewhere, Virgo, and it is the convergence
of "multiple stars" that suggests this "lap dissolve"
with other signs...So I bid you wisely to study theirs carefully. Not that
you wouldn't Stars are what guide your movements everyday...Your choppy
glance as you approach the couple's home and your intense close-ups on Tehrani's
tearful and anxious face inter-cut with the desperate, mournful face of
the paranoid husband, suggest a confusion of sorts. Let me explain the source
of this confusion... Though at times your glance seems to be embodied by
the child- onlooker, Tala, at other times you're clearly associating your
visual being with Foroutan's murderous paranoid glance. This brings me to
yet another convergence or lap-dissolve...the one that you make with the
Libra...
Mehr: Libra
Your presence in the film, Libra, suggests the generational flow of violence
noted briefly in Virgo's reading this week as well as the entries for Taurus
and Gemini. For the basic lesson of the film is not what certain elements
of the audience, namely the warrior-like Sagittarians honed in on (I'll
let you figure that out on your own). The basic lesson of the film is that
violence breeds violence. And that neither Monir nor Nasir's violence towards
Hasti can be blamed entirely on the inherent evil nature of the brother
and sister team, nor on their hatred, jealousy or sense of family honor.
Their paranoia and predisposition to violence, is exactly that... a predisposition:
Their violence is inherited and learned from a violent and paranoid, though
wealthy father. You are what flows from one generation to the next and awareness
of what flows is, in this case, the basic lesson.
Aban: Scorpio
As the large kitchen knife and the representation of food in the film
both, Scorpio, you are the complex sign that brings together the family
and friends of the troubled household. You also signal the descent of the
film into further acts of violence. The lasagna that Monir cooks for Tehrani
and Foroutan's last meal together, is probably as contaminated as the valium-stirred
Coke she offers to Tehrani's kidnapped and knocked out daugther, Tala. The
"ghormeh sabzi" that the uncle and the journalist couple eat at
a cozy dinner at Tehrani's, also suggests the last meal before the fugitive
killer's return home. And the knife, of course, is ready to cut anything,
including a jab in the already bleeding heart of the husband played by Foroutan.
As a complex sign, you cut both ways, Scorpio. Remember that on its side
a knife, however sharp, can smooth over the icing, too.
Azar: Sagittarius
When the film was initially shown on the screens in Tehran, Iranians
showed the depth of their love and devotion to both Tehrani and Foroutan
by rushing to the theatres. Amongst the masses that stormed the theatres
with their enthusiasm for an Iranian horror flick, was one group made up
of the warrior Sags...that would be youYou make up the protesting group
of nurses that claimed that Tehrani's character, Hasti, had defamed their
profession. You fought against an unreal enemy, like Herodotus' soldiers
fighting fierce winds with fierce spears. You wanted the film removed from
the theatres, Sagittarius. You're the funny sort. Did you consider how a
proprietor of a chelo-kababi may have affected our taste for a national
food with every blow of the cane to that nurse's body?
Dey: Capricorn
You play a minor role this time, Capricorn. You're Hamid, the head nurse
in the hospital where Hasti works. You're a lover and you've been in love
with her. You still make excuses to call her at home, to exchange shifts,
innuendoes and kind, though unsupportive words. You're the source of Nasir's
jealousy, or so he says. You're what she has to rid herself of for him to
be happy. Or so he says She tells you she wants an unpaid leave to preserve
peace in her family. As you stare at her violently marked face, you tell
her she's needed at the hospital and that you're unable to give her time
off. When she comes back to the hospital, you eventually give her her job
back, asking her cruelly if her husband has approved of her return. No,
you're not much of a player here. But, ironically, the action revolves around
you.
Bahman: Aquarius
Split between two characters you are two of the most important elements
of the film, Aquarius. The two characters you are, is the journalist husband
and wife team that covers divorce in the divorce court, calling out divorce
statistics as the women approach the judge's door. The wife is the writer
with the voice recorder, the husband, the photographer. Sound and Image,
you are the two elements of film. The two parts, that seemingly on Hasti's
side, always let her down. You, the dual you, keep insisting that she keep
divorce rates down and stay with her man. Even in the end, when one body
is slaughtered in the basement and another scarred, you believe the uncle's
optimistic tale that Hasti and Nasir have overcome their differences and
are on their way home. Is this naïve duality that you want to be, this
month?
Esfand: Pisces
You are the law this month, Pisces, the obnoxious presence in the film
that dictates that a battered, educated, woman should stay with her twisted,
uneducated, jealous and utterly useless husband. She should leave her job
as a nurse, you say, if the husband so demands. Are you the embodiment of
justice when you come to the aid of the poor woman only when a sibling's
body is left to rot in a forgotten, moldy cellar somewhere under the roof
of a house built by the wealthy but abusive father? Only when the batterer
is a fugitive of your warped sense of justice, will you agree to a divorce
that may have saved something quite precious life. With a sigh, my palms
open and lifted to the stars, I bat my eyes, cock my head and say to you:
"And what is a girl to do?"
To contact Madame Bayaz write to: mme_bayaz@yahoo.com
Some useful terms
Chelo-kabab: A traditional Iranian dish of meat and rice
Chelo-kababi: A traditional Iranian restaurant
Ghormeh-sabzi: An Iranian stew made with parsley and served with rice
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