David Cameron has said he wants to see peaceful transition of power in Syria, rather than revolution, ahead of talks with US President Barack Obama. ( See Related News)
INEWS - Obama Cameron present united front on Syria
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NOOSHEH JAN
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David Cameron and Barack Obama enjoy 'fast and furious' basketball game in Ohio:
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IN THE MEANTIME IN SYRIA
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Recommended Watching:
CNN's Arwa Damon reports on torture captured on video carried out allegedly by Syrian soldiers : Here
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EASIER SAID THAN DONE:
RISKS AND OPTIONS FOR A MILITARY INTERVENTION
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New tactics in Syria uprising suggest Al Queda Inflitration :
CNN's Nic Robertson reports on a suicide bombing in Syria that indicates a disturbing new trend in the unrest.
Analysis: Options for military intervention in Syria By Jonathan Marcus
Since the outset of the Syria crisis in March 2011 there has been little appetite for outside military intervention. This has been based on two assessments.
Firstly, that the situation on the ground in Syria is in many ways very different from that in Libya - the opposition is much more divided, the government's security forces are much stronger, and Syria's air defences are more effective.
Secondly, there has been a view that the implications of toppling President Bashar al-Assad could prompt a much wider wave of instability in the region.
Unlike Libya, Syria - both politically and geographically - is a central player in the Arab world, and sectarianism and instability there could threaten both Lebanon and Iraq.
Then, of course, there is the fundamental legal problem. Constrained by Russian and Chinese vetoes at the UN Security Council, there is no possibility of getting a resolution to authorise force.
That has not always mattered in the past. Nato troops went into Kosovo, after all, to halt systematic abuses by Serbian forces.
But the absence of legal authorisation certainly precludes action when there is little enthusiasm for it in the first place.
So what are we to make of calls from senior Republican politicians in the US, like Senator John McCain, urging air strikes against Syrian security forces?
Joshua Landis, director of the Centre for Middle East Studies at the University of Oklahoma, says: "Despite the growing chorus of politicians calling for US leadership in Syria, the Obama administration is adamant that Washington should not take the lead, but follow regional partners, Saudi Arabia and Turkey."
Mr Landis argues that the simple fact is that the Obama administration sees no strong reason to intervene.
"US officials are unanimous in arguing that the Assad regime is doomed and can only hang on for a limited time, with or without increased US support for the Syrian opposition. I think they are right in this analysis."
"This means that the US has no compelling national security interest in jumping into the Syrian civil war that is emerging. The regime's days are numbered."
Much of the debate on outside intervention is vague. It confuses and makes false distinctions between the different options and to a large extent glosses over many of the fundamental problems facing them all.
Assistance and relief
The main thrust of any external action would be essentially humanitarian in nature, a response to the growing plight of civilians in Syrian towns and cities who are under bombardment by government forces.
Efforts could also be made to bring assistance to displaced refugees who have moved towards Syria's frontiers with Turkey and Lebanon. Three related measures are being discussed.
Humanitarian corridors
Suggested first by the French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe last year, the idea would be to establish short corridors into Syrian territory through which humanitarian supplies could be delivered.
Safe zones
The establishment of safe areas within Syrian territory is an idea that has been broached by the Turkish Foreign Minister, Ahmet Davutoglu. Such safe havens would be in border areas, acting as a place of safety where refugees could gather, be fed and sheltered, and so on.
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Clinton: Syria violence 'unconscionable' & Assad Must Go
by Darius Kadivar on Thu Jun 07, 2012 09:15 AM PDTClinton on violence (bbc, VIDEO)
US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton has condemned the latest massacre of civilians in Syria and blamed the government of President Assad for the killings.
Speaking in Turkey, Mrs Clinton said she wanted to see renewed efforts to bring about a transfer of power in Syria and said she was willing to work with Syria's ally, Russia, to make that happen.
She called the violence in Syria unconscionable.
UN monitors 'shot at' in Syria
by Darius Kadivar on Thu Jun 07, 2012 09:13 AM PDTUN monitors 'shot at' in Syria (bbc)
The head of the UN says monitors trying to reach the Syrian village of Qubair, where 78 people are said to have been killed, were fired upon.
New 'massacre' in central Syria including women and children
by Darius Kadivar on Wed Jun 06, 2012 02:17 PM PDTNew 'massacre' in central Syria (bbc)
At least 86 people, including many women and children, have been killed by Syrian pro-government forces in Hama province, opposition activists say.
Russia-China unity on Syria as Putin arrives in Beijing
by Darius Kadivar on Tue Jun 05, 2012 07:53 AM PDTRussia and China united on Syria (bbc)
China and Russia have reinforced their opposition to foreign intervention in Syria, as Russian President Vladimir Putin arrived in Beijing.
A Chinese foreign ministry spokesman said both countries remain opposed to forced regime change and urged support for UN envoy Kofi Annan's peace plan.
Free Syrian Army rebels abandon Annan ceasefire
by Darius Kadivar on Mon Jun 04, 2012 01:10 PM PDTSyrian rebels abandon ceasefire (bbc)
Syrian rebels say they are no longer committed to the nominal truce in Syria, in a blow to the peace plan brokered by international envoy Kofi Annan.
EU chiefs in Saint Petersburg press Putin on Syria
by Darius Kadivar on Mon Jun 04, 2012 12:43 AM PDTEU chiefs to press Putin on Syria (bbc)
EU officials are expected to press Russian President Vladimir Putin to take a stronger line on Syria during a summit in St Petersburg.
Syrian Conflict spills into Lebanon
by Darius Kadivar on Sat Jun 02, 2012 04:43 PM PDTConflict spills into Lebanon (bbc, VIDEO)
At least eight people have been killed and many others injured in another outbreak of fighting in Lebanon, linked to the conflict in neighbouring Syria.
The clashes in the city of Tripoli in northern Lebanon were between supporters and opponents of the popular uprising in Syria.
Richard Galpin reports.
Putin stands firm on Syria crisis
by Darius Kadivar on Sat Jun 02, 2012 12:53 AM PDTPutin stands firm on Syria crisis (bbc)
Vladimir Putin resists Western pressure to back stronger measures against Syria, arguing that Kofi Annan's peace plan is still the best solution.
France's Hollande says Assad must go
by Darius Kadivar on Fri Jun 01, 2012 04:02 PM PDTHollande says Assad must go (France 24) Speaking at a joint press conference with Vladmir Putin on Friday, French President François Hollande said the only way to end violence in Syria was to increase pressure until its president, Bashar al-Assad, steps down
Satellite images show clues to Syrian massacre
by Darius Kadivar on Fri Jun 01, 2012 05:53 AM PDTHoming in on Houla (bbc)
Satellite images obtained by the BBC show clearly the location of Syrian military forces around the site of last week's massacre at Houla where 108 civilians died, including 49 children.
Zahmat Kesheedee Vaghean: UN condemns Syria 'atrocities'
by Darius Kadivar on Fri Jun 01, 2012 04:51 AM PDTUN condemns Syria 'atrocities' (bbc)
The killing of more than 100 civilians at Houla in Syria may amount to crimes against humanity, the UN high commissioner for human rights says.
Clinton accuses Russia over Syria
by Darius Kadivar on Thu May 31, 2012 05:04 AM PDTClinton accuses Russia over Syria (bbc)
Russian policy on Syria is going to contribute to a civil war, the US secretary of state says, as the UN warns of a looming "catastrophic" conflict there.
Susan Rice: Syria conflict 'could escalate and spread'
by Darius Kadivar on Wed May 30, 2012 11:59 PM PDTConflict 'could escalate' (bbc, VIDEO)
The US ambassador to the UN, Susan Rice, has said a further escalation of the conflict in Syria is the likeliest scenario now, with it spreading to other countries in the region.
She was speaking after a closed meeting of the UN Security Council in New York.
Syria rebels set truce deadline
by Darius Kadivar on Wed May 30, 2012 11:26 PM PDTSyria rebels set truce deadline (bbc)
The rebel Free Syrian Army says it will stop adhering to a ceasefire at lunchtime on Friday if the government does not start observing the truce
Shame on Russia
by Rea on Wed May 30, 2012 08:17 AM PDTHowever, given the complexities of Syria, myself, am opposed to the kind of intervention we witnessed in Libya. They should instead force Assad into accepting UN peacekeepers, the kind we'd had in the ex-Yu.
AMIR1973 jan merci
by Darius Kadivar on Wed May 30, 2012 04:08 AM PDTLotf Dareed Amir Jan.
Likewise the respect is mutual.
Warm Regards,
DK
Dear DK, thank you
by AMIR1973 on Wed May 30, 2012 03:49 AM PDTFor all your efforts in highlighting the situations in Syria, Libya, etc. I respect you as a genuine supporter of consitutional monarchy. Keep up the good work. Take care.
Russia rules out action in Syria
by Darius Kadivar on Wed May 30, 2012 02:20 AM PDTRussia rules out action in Syria (bbc)
Russia remains "categorically against" intervention in Syria, its deputy foreign minister says, amid international outrage over the massacre in Houla.
UN-backed action in Syria is an option, France's Hollande says
by Darius Kadivar on Wed May 30, 2012 12:21 AM PDTUN-backed action in Syria is an option, Hollande says (bbc)
Syria at 'tipping point' say's Kofi Annan
by Darius Kadivar on Tue May 29, 2012 11:58 PM PDTSyria at 'tipping point' - Annan (bbc)
UN-Arab League envoy Kofi Annan says Syria is at "tipping point", as several Western states announce they are expelling Syrian diplomats.
Syrian diplomats to be expelled from Major Western Capitals
by Darius Kadivar on Tue May 29, 2012 09:30 AM PDTSyrian diplomats to be expelled (bbc)
Major Western powers say they are expelling senior Syrian diplomats following the killing of 108 people in the Houla region of Syria on Friday
Survivors recount
by Darius Kadivar on Mon May 28, 2012 03:09 PM PDTSurvivors recount massacre horror (bbc)
Survivors of Friday's massacre in Syria tell the BBC of their terror as regime forces killed their families, although Damascus denies their claims.
Jim Muir
BBC News, Beirut
Survivors who spoke to the BBC, and the local commander of the Free Syrian Army, said the people who carried out the killings were militiamen - shabbiha - from nearby Alawite villages.
We can't confirm their accounts, but they are consistent with one another, and also with the reports given by activist groups on the ground in the immediate aftermath of the massacres.
But Syrian leaders will be giving Kofi Annan a different account in his talks in Damascus. They still insist that what they admit was a massacre was the work of hundreds of armed rebels who massed in the area, and carried out the killings in order to derail the peace process and provoke intervention by Nato.
Mr Annan will be trying to persuade President Assad to take "bold steps" to prove he's serious about that peace process, which is now in tatters.Dead baby had pacifier in mouth
by Darius Kadivar on Mon May 28, 2012 02:52 PM PDTDead baby had pacifier in mouth (cnn, VIDEO)
Fingerpointing, almost unbearable grief following massacre at Houla. CNN's Mohammed Jamjoom reports
Russia says rebels share Houla blame
by Darius Kadivar on Mon May 28, 2012 04:49 AM PDTRussia says rebels share Houla blame (bbc)
Syrian rebels were partly responsible for the massacre of more than 100 people in the town of Houla, Russia's foreign minister says, as special envoy Kofi Annan arrives in Damascus.
Syria massacre: UK's William Hague steps up pressure
by Darius Kadivar on Sun May 27, 2012 08:40 AM PDTUK's Hague steps up pressure (bbc)
Foreign Secretary William Hague has summoned Syria's most senior diplomat in the UK to the Foreign Office, over the massacre in Houla.
It comes as the UK works to "galvanise the international approach" to the Syrian regime's actions.
The UN has confirmed the deaths of at least 90 people in Houla, including 32 children under the age of 10.
Meanwhile, Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg has said members of the regime will be banned from the Olympics.
Outrage grows over Syria massacre
by Darius Kadivar on Sun May 27, 2012 01:30 AM PDTOutrage grows over Syria massacre (bbc)
The US condemns the massacre in the Syrian town of Houla as the UK Foreign Secretary calls for an emergency meeting of the UN Security Council.
Syria child massacre confirmed by UN
by Darius Kadivar on Sat May 26, 2012 10:10 AM PDTSyria child massacre confirmed (bbc)
UN observers count at least 90 bodies, including 32 children, after Syrian government forces attacked the town of Houla, sparking foreign condemnation.foreign condemnation.
Does al-Qaeda have a foothold?
by Darius Kadivar on Sat May 26, 2012 07:48 AM PDTDoes al-Qaeda have a foothold? (bbc)
Amid growing concern among some Western officials about al-Qaeda's involvement in the Syrian uprising, the BBC's Paul Wood - who has been back inside Syria - assesses the influence of Islamists in Syria's anti-government protests.
"People are fed up with journalists," says the Free Syrian Army's Lt Col Muleldine al-Zein. "We are not extremists, although you try to portray us as such."
He adds bitterly: "The West still supports the regime as far as I am concerned. The US could take him out in a week, but they don't want democracy for us. I don't know why. They want the country to collapse."
Outside, in this small Syrian town, the daily pro-democracy protest is going on.
"Men and women together," the colonel says, presenting the fact as another testament to the group's moderation. Speakers make the usual calls to remember the revolution's martyrs.
There are the regular chants against President Bashar al-Assad: "The Assad family are thieves" is always popular.
Despite the colonel's remarks, the United States does want the Assad regime to fall.
It is one of the small ironies of the Syrian uprising that the US and al-Qaeda are on the same side here.
Both want the regime's overthrow. Still, the US and other Western governments worry about who might replace Mr Assad.
Plea for international help amid fresh Syria slaughter
by Darius Kadivar on Sat May 26, 2012 04:42 AM PDTPlea for international help amid fresh Syria slaughter (cnn)
Activists are begging for international help after Syrian regime forces devastated a town with mortars, killing 88 people, mostly children, an opposition group says.
Ban Ki-moon: 'We don't have a Plan B'
by Darius Kadivar on Sat May 26, 2012 12:19 AM PDTBan Ki-moon: 'We don't have a Plan B' (cnn, VIDEO)
Despite U.N. monitors’ struggle to contain violence in Syria, the U.N. Secretary General told CNN’s Christiane Amanpour Thursday that there was no fallback.
“At this time, we don’t have a Plan B,” Ban Ki-moon said.
The nearly 300 monitors deployed across five Syria cities are making “all possible efforts to stop violence” and have had “some dampening effect,” Ban said.
But, he conceded, “We were not able to completely cease the violence.”
Ban said that within the coming days, the full 300 observers authorized by the Security Council last month would be on the ground.