Freedom with free wifi: A proposal

Share/Save/Bookmark

Jahanshah Javid
by Jahanshah Javid
19-Oct-2009
 

I was reading an article in the Economist about the satellite industry. One company mentioned was space-broadband firm O3b, which is launching a network of satellites around the equator to provide greater broadband capacity to Africa. It reminded me of an idea which I'm sure many of you out there have also wondered about: what if all Iranians were given free wifi?

Here's what you do: Provide the entire population of Iran free wifi access via satellite broadband technology. Free, unlimited, untraceable, unblockable access to the internet is freedom from state-sponsored media and all other institutions of the Islamic Republic, from the Supreme Leader to the Sepahi revolutionary guards who effectively rule Iran today. Giving the free gift of the internet is like giving Martin Luther a printing press in his home that could spread his subversive ideas around the world with a press of a button, and not be caught by the Vatican. It will give 75 million people the power to instantly connect with the world. That would be instant unprecedented freedom, without war, without violence, without a referendum, without waiting decades for a secular democracy.

Despite severe technical limitations and dangers in posting any material against the regime, the green movement owes much of its resilience to instant communication via the internet. In 1979 people learned about opposition to the Shah through cassette tapes, photocopies and short wave radio broadcasts from abroad. Back then every media outlet was tightly controlled by the state, as it is today. And today, just like 30 years ago, the opposition is using every means available to counter the lies spread by the state radio and TV as well as state-controlled newspapers. The most important means of communication by far has been the internet, a tool many times more powerful than cassette tapes.

Look at Mousavi's speech last night. The man is under constant surveillance by the regime and could be arrested and jailed any day. He has no means of communicating with his supporters through normal channels. He bypasses all these obstacles and humiliates the supposedly all-powerful Islamic Republic through a talk on YouTube. Two of my friends and I watched it on a laptop far, far away from Iran. So will tens of thousands of others throughout the world and inside Iran in the next few days.

There are so many examples of how YouTube has become a news channel fed by content provided by ordinary people. The green movement has to be the most filmed political movement of all time. There are thousands of videos of post-election protests from inside Iran and abroad, as well numerous music videos, cartoons and commentaries unfavorable to the Islamic Republic. At the same time there countless independent news outlets and blogs that oppose the regime one way or another. All this non-violent but determined opposition is hurting the Islamic Republic's authority tremendously. The ability of individuals to counter and expose the regime quickly across the world is the most powerful weapon any one could have in the fight against tyranny.

That's how dangerous the internet is. The more you empower people with it, the weaker the Islamic Republic will become, and at a much faster pace. So why not spend, let's say $100 million, and give the entire country free wifi coverage? Why not free Iranians with available, affordable technological means?

I once asked an American friend, who's well-connected in Washington, why isn't the United States building schools, hospitals, roads and infrastructure in the Middle East? Why is it easier to sell billions of dollars of weapons? Why is it more convenient to go to war, kill countless people and destroy nations, rather than building universities? Why can't American politicians look back at the incredible success of the Marshal Plan in rebuilding Europe after World War II? She said that's just the way Washington works these days. You cannot ask American taxpayers to pay for a hospital in Kabul but they won't question billions spent on war.

Is that really true? I'm not so sure. I think Americans can and will appreciate the benefits of peaceful economic and cultural assistance.

If the American government really wants to empower the Iranian people in their fight for freedom it would seriously consider giving them free broadband access to all of them. Although I doubt if it would be taken seriously. It's too much outside their usual strategic thinking. Too simple. Give every Iranian free wifi?! I can hear them laughing. My response would be: tell me why that's a bad idea or why it's not possible? Just think about the unlimited opportunities for political discussion and action, the instant bond between Iranians and the rest of the world, beyond the closed minds of the religious establishment.

So I'm not keen on Americans. In fact I think it would be much more desirable and appropriate if a few rich Iranians got together and paid for the satellite technology needed to give wifi coverage to the entire country. If that's too ambitious, give free broadband only to Tehran residents. Freedom could never before come so quickly and easily.

Share/Save/Bookmark

Recently by Jahanshah JavidCommentsDate
Hooman Samani: The Kissinger
4
Aug 31, 2012
Eric Bakhtiari: San Francisco 49er
6
Aug 26, 2012
You can help
16
Aug 23, 2012
more from Jahanshah Javid
 
amirkabear4u

To Mr JJ

by amirkabear4u on

Also this link might be useful;

//iranian.com/main/2009/nov/yasmin-vossoughian


amirkabear4u

ARE YOU BEING SERIOUS

by amirkabear4u on

You said;

"Provide the entire population of Iran free wifi access via satellite broadband technology. Free, unlimited, untraceable, unblockable access to the internet"

Is everyone in US and other developed countries are using wifi so readily? And for free? There is no such think as free applepie !!!!

Beside even the available technology is not always used properly. What makes you this one will?

Then you said;

"Despite severe technical limitations and dangers in posting any material against the regime, the green movement owes much of its resilience to instant communication via the internet."

 Yes but what make you think all done by Iranians alone?

Then you when on answering your own question;

"If the American government really wants to empower the Iranian people in their fight for freedom it would seriously consider giving them free broadband access to all of them."

EXACTLY WHY?

Although I doubt if it would be taken seriously. It's too much outside their usual strategic thinking. Too simple. Give every Iranian free wifi?! I can hear them laughing."

YES

 

 

 


Bahram G

Altruism

by Bahram G on

It is the case that altruism is not always the driving force for nation's foreign policy. Hence, it would be expecting perhaps a bit too much for the United States to foot the bill for the project you are proposing JJ. Yet, America had done much good by financing praiseworthy projects, for example, the fight against AIDS in Africa -- to the tune of some billions. There seems to be some caring and altruism operating here.

Also, the United States has committed nearly 8 billions to Pakistan. This contribution, by contrast, is not altruistic. It is to purchase Pakistan's help in fighting the U.S. enemy.

Now, the best strategy to get help from the U.S. is to appeal to its self-interest. It is in its self-interest to see the end to the mullahs' rule without having to resort to bombing Iran. It is not only a humane thing to do, it is also cheaper financially to achieve its objective. In this day and age resorting to brutality and force is unconscionable when peaceful means are available.

I would definitely like to see the United States seriously consider peaceful actions and avoid unleashing death on the country of my birth that has suffered long enough, in part, due to the U.S. past mistakes.

So, if any one in the Administration is reading this blog, this is one person's free advice. Don't bomb Iran. Try other strategies such as the one suggested here by JJ. It is by far more humane and hopefully will avoid any loss of life.

 


Bahram G

Terrific!

by Bahram G on

It is enthralling to see all these compatriots participate with their different takes on your intriguing suggestion, JJ. This is open communication. This is true democracy in action. It is through exchanges of this type that great things can be birthed.

I don't know much about the technical and financial difficulties that present themselves. I don't know how practical the proposal is. Yet, I find it exhilarating. The idea that every one of our hamvatan in Iran can enjoy the same access to the world of the Internet that I enjoy! What a bounty!

So, let's hope that those of us who are with means--technical, financial and otherwise--can pursue the idea and blanket the entire Middle East and eventually the entire world with this priceless gift of free access and interchange.

Great idea JJ. Nearly all radical great ideas have always encountered ridicules and oppositions when first proposed. But, that's how change, and often good change, happens.

Bahram G


anonymous111.2

Anonymouse

by anonymous111.2 on

Very true.  That too. 


Anonymouse

We're not all "chicken s**ts" we're all the "same s**t"!

by Anonymouse on

Everything is sacred.


anonymous111.2

I think you should retaliate

by anonymous111.2 on

by blocking every Saudi account on the site.   

On a more serious note, we Middle Easterners are all chicken s**ts.  It's in our culture...Arab, Iranian, it's all the same.  All we can do is silence our opposition.  When are we going to grow up and respect free speech, even if it's offensive? 


Anonymouse

JJJ congratulations! I agree with Saudis! I'd block i.com too.

by Anonymouse on

If I was running a free Iran and some Arab.com website was spewing hate against Iranians, I'd block it too.  "Free speech" my ass!  We (Saudis or Iranians) don't need it! Not that Saudis are democractic but why let some anti-Arab website make money off of an Arab country?

Everything is sacred.


capt_ayhab

Mr. Javid

by capt_ayhab on

I doubt if the blocking is because of anti Arab threads. More than likely it goes in the same lines as when they severely censored news coming from Iran during the demonstrations.

They are afraid of their own BI BOKHAR youth might do something. ;-o)

-YT 


Khar

Congratulations Iranian.Com!!!!

by Khar on

Jahanshah Congratulations on being banned in Arabestaan. This means your site is making a difference and it has a lot of Freedom & Democracy loving readers out there in the world. Dictators are shaking in their boots buddy! 

Thanks for all you do and keep up the good work Wolek!


Faramarz_Fateh

"F" the Saudis

by Faramarz_Fateh on

Who needs them anyway.  All I can say is that internet is the biggest enemy of Islam as well as any and all oppressive political systems.

I know, I know, the horse is dead and I am still beating the crap out of it. 

 


Jahanshah Javid

Add Saudi Arabia too

by Jahanshah Javid on

I just got an email from an Iranian.com reader:

"As of today, October 19, 2009, Iranian.com has been blocked by the government in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. I guess there was just too much anti-Arab commentary from some of your readers for the censors to ignore anymore. C'est la vie"

You should give free wifi to the entire Middle East, including all the dictatorships who are U.S. allies: Saudi Arabia, Egypt, UAE... Don't kid yourself. All dictatorships are the same, religious and non-religious ones too, and they will be always be unstable and prone to breeding extremists. So promoting freedom and democracy does not begin and end in Iran. Look all around you.


Faramarz_Fateh

With all due respect

by Faramarz_Fateh on

Commercial (non military) satellite modems + antennas are now less than $500 at very small qty.  For a large market like Iran, the price could potentially drop down to $250 range.  One antenna + modem set up can be multiplexed so 2 users can use it.

While its true that satcom is mainly for 1 way communication, Iranians are mostly in need of Information, not so much sending info out.  Am I missing something here?


mahmoudg

To ex programmer Craig

by mahmoudg on

You sound like you are in the same field as i, thereofre you know the intracacies of how these systems work.  I usually do not respond directly to blogs, but here it is.  Satellites can also and do infact carry modems and routes on board.  The satellites in question will then transmit to ground stations, which are already setup inside and around all the neighboring countries sharing borders with Iran.  This can be accomplished without the Iranian telecommunications authorities having any input.  all they can do is sit back and try to scamble the transmission.  of course they have to know the frequencies and which device it is coming from.  All in all the American technolgy would have an upper hand in this one and they could bombard Iran with wireless communication.  The question again is who will pay for it, and who has the balls to take it on.


admin

Big unsolved technical obstacles

by admin on

Satellite Internet has big technical obstacles and basically doesn't work anywhere reliably.

The main problem is that unlike TV, Internet (IP protocol) is 2 way communication. Every time you pull up a website, you are sending packets to the hosting server through the Internet. Satellite is great for one way transmission, but it is not equipped to handle large number of small incoming transmissions.

Hi bandwidth transmission to a satellite from Earth is also expensive and takes a lot of power. Satellites are designed to handle one big burst of uplink using big and expensive equipment. Satellite transmission toward Earth is high power, thus is not as susceptible to weather conditions. But transmission toward a satellite is relatively low power and would have many reliability problems due to weather on top of everything else.

As far as I know, all existing commercial consumer based satellite Internet solutions are actually hybrid systems: whereby the uplink part is done with regular dial-up and the downstream is from the satellite. Even those have problems as there is still a mismatching time lag. That technology is basically available for rural places today. It is about twice as expensive as regular broadband and maybe a quarter as fast. AND it requires a phone dialup service.


ex programmer craig

JJ

by ex programmer craig on

Here's what you do: Provide the entire population of Iran free wifi access via satellite broadband technology.

It'd be  a great idea if it was practical, but that's really not how wireless technology works. Your computer can be wireless but it still has to transmit that wireless signal to a modem or a router someplace fairly close by to get the data onto the internet. In the case of cellphones, they use radiowaves so the cell phone signal (which is short range) has to be able to reach a radio tower someplace nearby. When using satellites instead of phone/cable lines (internet) or radio towers (mobile phones) the signal has to be transmitted to the satellite somehow, before it can be transmitted from the satellite. It's a 2 way process. And it takes some fairly powerful equipment to transmit data to a satellite. It is possible to build computers and phones that will transmit directly to a satellite but it's a completely different technology than existing mobile phones or internet enabled computers use. That stuff is generally only in use by governments and military organizations currently. it's quite expensive! So, yes it could be done. But it would cost a lot. And everyone in Iran who wanted to use the technology would have to somehow replace their existing computers and cell phones with the new tech.


Faramarz_Fateh

GREAT idea but

by Faramarz_Fateh on

This is a great idea.  Its not THAT expensive and with 128bit packet encryption its tough to scramble satellite signal; since it would have a very large foot print as well.  A small company (an off shoot of Qualcomm I think) bought the Iridium system from Motorola for $60M.  Too late now.

But before access to the internet, masses in Iran need to be de-educated and re-educated.  De-education from old Islamic ideas and superstitions and re-education by introduction to the ideas of freedom of thought and expression, non judgmental outlook, admitting and accepting own faults and last but not least (most important) understanding that lying (no matter how insignificant) and hypocrisy are BAAAD.


Abarmard

P.S.

by Abarmard on

Iranians have not been able to put their money together to release a film made by an Iranian patriot about Cyrus the Great, otherwise I would suggest to start a fund organization that can put millions together to rent a satellite service for Iranian internet consumers. However, what is the objective? Do you believe that Iran will be freed?


Abarmard

Dear Jahanshah

by Abarmard on

Your idea is noble but the world runs with money. It's not that simple.


mahmoudg

who will pay for this?

by mahmoudg on

JJ;

There is absolutley nothing techincally wrong with what you propose.  there are over 2500 near earth orbiting satellites, with plenty of broadband capacity to point them towards Iran and provide the users with free IP connectivity and these satellites could also act as their one routers and gateways, free from any connectivity to Iranians gateways or fringe routers.  the only question is who is going to pay to lease the satellite.  Americans might be philanthropic, but he companies who provide these services would want some one to pay for the usage.

Having worked at Boeing's wirleless broadband division i know this is possible and there is plenty of dead broadband sitting idle.  Now, can we convince an Iranian do gooder to put up the money so our compatriots can get a years worth of free wifi?  perhpas.  What would the UN and world body think about intrusion into the Iranian airspace? i am sure they will complain to the UN and want to stop it.  A can of worms to open up and much legal answers to settle, but technologically this thing can happen tomorrow.


sima

Anyways,

by sima on

couldn't you find a more truly subversive example than Martin Luther?!


Khar

A Great Idea!

by Khar on

A Great Idea which it’s time has come, and can be implemented if there's a collective will on the part of all Iranians abroad. We can’t really expect the other nations fight the struggle for democracy and freedom for us, if they are willing to help, that is great and we should welcome it and even perhaps solicit it but the ultimate move is on every one of us.

Every Person, Every Voice and Every Action Counts!


sima

Ey baba...

by sima on

If Iranians had what it takes to pool their resources and take actions that do not immediately benefit their pretty little selves we wouldn't be where we are today to begin with.

But you're right that we would be utterly stupid to wait to rely on the kindness of strangers.


IRANdokht

Who?

by IRANdokht on

JJ jan, who do you think would want to help Iranians? The ones who threaten to bomb them or the ones who are supporting Jundullah?

"If the American government really wants to empower the Iranian people in their fight for freedom..."

That's a big IF J! Nobody would help another nation achieve freedom and democracy out of the goodness of their heart. IRI has been the ideal boogey man in the middle east. All Arab countries are afraid of them and buying lots of weapons from US, and Israel is safe because the worst that AN does is throw slogans at them. As long as they're not quite stable and can't become some sort of power, hence the support of groups like jundollah! 

You also mentioned that maybe a few of the rich Iranians would get together and help out. Have you seen how Iranians do business with other Iranians? I bought a car from an Iranian dealer once! (only once) but I admire your optimism.

IRANdokht


Anonymouse

Bache shodi JJJ? They steal Windows, u think they can't put a ch

by Anonymouse on

Bache shodi JJJ? They steal Windows, u think they can't put a chip in all electronic gadgets to prevent them from getting satellite signals? Tazeh getting satellite signals require a better and more expensive technology like satellite cell phones. 

And why would anyone give it to us for "free"?! Is our eyes and eyebrows that beautiful?!

Everything is sacred.


yolanda

........

by yolanda on

In US, Wifi is not even working out perfectly, let alone providing free WIFI to Iran.....I have a wireless laptop, it works perfectly at work, I am able to access Internet with my wireless lap-top anywhere from my work location....... but when I took my lap-top with me on trips, the laptop never worked with all hotels claiming to have WIFI service, not even one hotel!


Bijan A M

Well said, Fred

by Bijan A M on

The greatest material support would be to allow the voices of freedom fighters be heard by the entire nation of Iran and around the globe.

It will be more effective in their fight, than all the arms in the world combined.


Farah Rusta

Oh, you mean the BBC when you say ...

by Farah Rusta on

"In 1979 people learned about opposition to the Shah through cassette tapes, photocopies and short wave radio broadcasts from abroad.

Well, JJ jaan, that was 1979 when there was a foreign will to turn things upside down. This is 2009 and there is no such will, yet.

FR


Fred

Needed material support

by Fred on

"If the American government really wants to empower the Iranian people in their fight for freedom it would seriously consider giving them free broadband access to all of them."

If an Islamist Rapist Republic imposed war is to be avided, the sane world's material support to the enslaved Iranians is a must. America as the beacon of freedom and democracy has a good track record in doing just that.